Title : The Giver
Author : Lois Lowry
Jonas lives in a perfect world called Sameness. There is no war,
pain, poverty and worries. Everything is under control in Sameness; weather,
job, applying for newchild, matching of spouses, even release to Elsewhere of
old people.
Every child has almost the same childhood. In their first year,
new children receive their names and families in an annual ceremony. They go to the same childcare center and school.
Seven year-olds wear front-buttoned jackets. This is their first sign of
independence. Eight year-olds start volunteer activities for their community. Nine
year-olds are given their own bicycle as a powerful emblem of moving. Twelve
year-olds are assigned future roles in the community.
Jonas has been selected as the next Receiver of Memory when he
turned twelve. He trained from the previous Receiver of Memory, the Giver. Only
the Giver holds the memories of true pain and pleasure of life that was existent
before Sameness. He can give advice from his past memories when his community
is in unexpected trouble. It is the most honored role in the community but also
a very lonely and painful job. The Receiver of Memory is exempted from the rules
in community but not permitted to discuss anyone about the memories. Jonas has
received the memories of pain and pleasure of life from the Giver for almost a
year. However he was confused and affected by sorrowful and happy memories that
he has never faced before in his community. He wanted to bring those happy memories
to the community.
Jonas’s father is a Nurturer who has cared for newchildren born in
the previous year. He brings a new baby named Gabriel every night because he isn’t
well and needs extra care. One day Jonas saw his father releasing an undeveloped
newborn baby and was shocked that release to Elsewhere meant death.
A few days later Jonas has heard that the community decided to
release Gabriel to Elsewhere next morning. That night Jonas has taken Gabriel was
on a bike and escaped from the community. For the first few days, Jonas has
heard the planes search for them. The planes stopped chasing as they ran away,
but Jonas and Gabriel now faced other problems: lack of food and cold weather,
farther. Now Gabriel cried because he was hungry and cold and terribly weak. Jonas
cried because he was afraid that he can not save Gabriel. At last, Jonas could
not pedal his bike any more. So he began to walk up the snow hill holding the
already cold and weak Gabriel. He reached to the top and imagined to slide down
the hill on a sled. He went downwards and downwards and suddenly he saw a shine
through the windows of rooms, where families created and kept memories. For the
first time, he heard something that he has never heard before, music. He heard people singing.
This book was very interesting. I could not stop reading after I
picked up this book. I think Jonas’s community seemed ordinary in the
beginning, but I realized the community has set up everything including human
emotions. There were no negative values but also positive values like color,
music, literature etc. Because the community allowed only practical values, it
didn’t have true experiences. This book is asking me “Does practicality bring
happiness?”
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